David Dunand Research Group

Northwestern University

Google Search

WWW   Northwestern   Dunand Group

Home | About Us | Contact Us | Site Map
Photos
David Dunand | Dr. Bing Ye | Dr. Xuexi Zhang | Ampika Bansiddhi | Karen Yu-Chen Chen | Marie Cox | Alix Deymier | Danny Jorgensen | Matt Krug | Jessica Li | Justin Scott | Anjali Singhal | Fang Yuan | Group Alumni |
Transformation Superplasticity | High Temperature Aluminum Alloys | Diffraction Measurements of Strains in Composites | Superconducting Composites | Metallic Foams | Artistic Bronzes |
Searchable Literature Database | Journal Articles Sorted by Year of Publication | U.S. Patents |

Justin Scott

Personal Portrait

I joined the group in 2005 following completion of a Bachelor of Science degree in my home state of California.  After growing up in Lodi (the birthplace of A&W Root Beer), I attended the University of California, Berkeley, where I earned a degree in Mechanical Engineering & Materials Science and Engineering.  Prior to arriving at Northwestern, I had the opportunity to participate in various summer research activities at Cornell University, UC Santa Barbara, and Bell Labs.  These research experiences helped me discover the bulk of my interests intersect at the study of mechanical behavior.  I was able to feed these interests in my final year at UC Berkeley with a project at Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory concerning fatigue crack-growth mechanisms in cortical bone.  Results from that project can be found here.

I am currently investigating a method to reduce the weight of planar solid-oxide fuel cells (SOFCs) by replacing monolithic interconnects with much lighter, iron-based metallic foams.  Characterized by its use of a solid, ceramic electrolyte, the SOFC is a type of fuel cell that has cultivated recent interest due to some key advantages: high efficiency (~50-70%), fuel flexibility, and internal reforming. Despite these benefits, the requirement of high temperature operation (500-1000ºC) poses many problems ranging from thermal expansion mismatch to lengthy startup times, which have restricted SOFCs to use in primarily stationary applications.  Ultimately, our goal is to develop ferritic steel foams for interconnects that will lead to significant weight savings in SOFCs, facilitating their mobility and potential use in the automotive and aerospace industries.

Research

Processing and characterization of iron-based metal foams

Education

B.S., Mechanical Engineering & Materials Science and Engineering, University of California, Berkeley

Contact

Phone: 847.467.3996
Fax: 847.467.2269
e-mail: jscott(@northwestern.edu)
Address: Materials Science & Eng
2220 Campus Drive
Evanston, IL 60208

Selected Honors

  1. National Science Foundation Graduate Research Fellowship, Awarded 2006
  2. Nanoscale Science & Engineering Center Fellow, 2006 - Present
  3. Bell Labs Graduate Research Fellow, 2005 - Present
  4. Society of Hispanic Professional Engineers NTCC Technical Paper Finalist, 2003

Publications and Presentations

  1. J.A.Scott, D.C. Dunand, "Processing and Properties of Ferritic Steel Foams for Solid-Oxide Fuel Cell Interconnects," Presented to the Fifth International Conference on Porous Metals and Metallic Foams (Montreal, Canada) 2007.
  2. J. J. Kruzic, J. A. Scott, R. K. Nalla, and R. O. Ritchie, “Propagation of Surface Fatigue Cracks in  Human Cortical Bone”, Journal of Biomechanics, 39 (2006), 968-972.
  3. J. A. Scott, S. Ardanuc, and A. Lal, “Creating Neural-Like Networks in Low-k Dielectrics Using Radioactive Decay” Presented to the NNUN Research Experience for Undergraduates Convocation, Santa Barbara, CA (2003).
  4. J. A. Scott, L. Callaghan, and N.C. Macdonald, “MEMS and the Mechanical Integration of Networked Telecommunications” Presented to the 25th Annual Society of Hispanic Professional Enigineers National Technical and Career Conference, New Orleans, LA (2003).

 

March 4, 2008